Photonics

Surfaces that decide how they look.

A veneer stack that can change its emissivity, its appearance, or its radio-frequency behaviour on command. The design goal across this work is not invisibility — it is being uninteresting to a sensor that is already looking at you.

Programmable surfaces
All of it sits on the same nitrogen-fired optical fork of the substrate, finished with an atomic-layer-deposited seal that keeps the optics stable while the part runs hot.
Metasurface skins
Active veneer stack

Layered nanopatterned veneers carrying active films — vanadium dioxide, phase-change chalcogenides, electrochromics, electrowetting elements — written by femtosecond inscription or lithography and protected by conformal ceramic claddings. Tile-local controllers hold safe defaults and keep an auditable log of every actuation, on the principle that a surface which can change how it looks is a surface that needs a record of why it did.

Dynamic emissivity, appearance and optical I/O · auditable actuation by design · concept and modelling stage
Nano-Holographic LED
NHLED — display line

A phase-controllable emitter paired with an electrowetting black-fill channel, so a pixel can be both bright and genuinely black rather than grey. Subwavelength holographic emitters are built in veneer stacks over a ceramic thermal backplate, which is what keeps the optical stack dimensionally stable as it heats.

Contrast above 30 dB · 5–20 µm black-fill channel · target, not a measured panel
Haze Tile
Tunable visible haze

Three implementations against three different power budgets: polymer-dispersed liquid crystal switched by voltage, vanadium dioxide switched thermally, and a germanium-antimony-tellurium phase change set by femtosecond laser that then holds its state at zero power. The last is the interesting one for anything that has to stay in a configuration without drawing current to do it.

PDLC / VO₂ / GST variants · zero holding power in the phase-change case · concept stage
Blacktop
Full-canopy blackout

A zoned microfluidic insert that drives absorbing dye across a canopy layer, taking it from clear to black in under a second. It fails safe to transparent, which is the only defensible failure mode for something sitting between a pilot and the sky. Pairs with a coherent-phase projector to produce a deterministic low-luminance background.

Sub-second clear to black · zoned · fails transparent · 1 kHz projector update · concept stage
Perceptual-Multispectral Cloak
PMC

A dermal-scale system coupling a thermochromic metasurface, statistical visual texture, a radio-frequency backplane and electrowetting actuators under sensor fusion, managing a signature across sensing modalities at once. The reasoning is straightforward: defeating one sensor while lighting up another is worse than doing nothing.

Cross-sensor signature management · no published performance figures in the source material · concept stage
SACT-R veneers
Emissive microtexture

Thin veneers and pin-field microtextures that concentrate thermal and electromagnetic fields into chosen bands, improving radiative shedding while keeping emissivity stable as the surface wears. This is where the photonics work and the thermal work meet — the same texturing that raises emissivity for a heat shield is what tunes a signature here.

Spectral tuning with wear resistance · shares its physics with the thermal programme · concept stage